It is strange how mathematics has such a strong influence on various aspects of life. Even if you do not realize it, the most wonderful works of art are subject to the application of mathematical rules in some way. In the art of interior design, the golden ratio exists as evidence of this. Without applying it, you risk chaos in your design. No matter how strong your artistic vision is, what is the golden ratio, what is its relationship to Riyadh interior design, and how is it applied?
What is the golden ratio in Decoration design?
The golden ratio is known mathematically as the Fibonacci sequence or phi ratio, and it is 1: 1.618. Interior designers use it as an effective tool in creating an ideal and harmonious design, whether in designing walls, floors, furniture, or even choosing colors and fabrics, as they rely on distributing elements on that ratio to show it in a more harmonious manner. .
You may not realize it, but the golden ratio – also called the divine ratio or the golden number – is very common in nature around us, and when applied correctly, it helps to highlight the artwork in a more attractive and beautiful way.
The importance of applying the golden ratio in interior design :
Applying the golden ratio in design in general allows for the creation of a general harmony that attracts the subconscious mind without any significant effort. With regard to interior design, it contributes greatly to achieving the aesthetic balance of the design as a whole by taking into account the following.
- Wall and floor design.
- Design of entrances and corridors.
- Distribution of items.
- Lighting distribution.
- Furniture design.
- Choose patterns and fabrics.
How is the golden ratio applied in interior design?
Interior design depends first on understanding and analyzing the client’s behavior to create functional spaces suitable for his needs, but the method of implementing this design may be one of the challenges faced by the work engineer and interior designer. The golden ratio may provide assistance in this case, as it is used as follows.
First: The golden ratio in interior design:
One of the ABCs of interior design is achieving a balance between the proportions and size of the elements that the client wants to include in the design. Then, the golden ratio is the ideal rule for creating a complete, harmonious vision for the room, whether from scratch or when redesigning the existing space.
If you look at a room and feel uncomfortable, the reason is most likely that the golden ratio has disappeared from its design, as you find inappropriate or disproportionate sizes.
The project architect and interior designer uses the golden ratio to verify the selection of the appropriate size for the furniture and items included in the place. For example, is the size of the sofa appropriate for the space of the room or is it too large?
You may find that choosing the sofa is appropriate for the space of the room, but on the other hand, it does not fit the number of family members or it does not fit the size of the carpet that the family chose for the room.
Therefore, the golden ratio is used in designing the decor of a place to achieve a balanced relationship between furniture, accessories, residents, and building materials in terms of their relationship to each other and their relationship to the overall space. Here are some tricks to apply this.
- An important design principle is that the length or width of the elements included in the design should not exceed one-third of the length or height of the piece on which it is placed.
- As an artist and decorator, try to cover approximately 60% of the floor area of the place with furniture. Proper design depends on leaving about 40% negative (empty) space.
Second: The golden ratio in the color scheme of interior design:
Using the golden ratio in distributing colors in interior design is a smart way to mix the chosen colors and present them in an attractive artistic image. As the rule states, for an attractive appearance, you must compose a place decorating palette of three colors and distribute them as follows:
- Main color: 60%.
- Secondary color: 30%.
- Distinctive color: used as an accent in 10% of the total space.
Of course, these proportions are for inference only. You must follow the main idea in the design, so that one of the colors is dominant in the design, while the second color is used in approximately half of the area in which the dominant color was used, then the distinctive color of the design is used or two distinct colors are used while dividing the space. remaining between them.
Third: The golden ratio in the distribution of patterns:
Once again the golden ratio appears as a powerful tool in interior design, this time when distributing patterns. For example, if three patterns are used to produce a scheme, the golden ratio or the 60/30/10 rule can be used to present it in the best possible way as follows:
- Choose the basic style for 60% of the surfaces.
- Apply secondary style to 30% of surfaces.
- The last pattern, which is usually bolder, is applied to the rest of the space to add an aesthetic touch.
For example, you may find that it is common in the design of Riyadh’s decor of houses and villas that the last pattern appears in the engineer’s design in the decor of the seating group in the living room, where it is the most distinct and clear pattern.
Fourth: The golden ratio in arranging accessories:
As an architect and interior designer, you need to incorporate objects of varying heights into your design. This helps create a sense of vitality in the place. Avoid a one-dimensional scene in your design by adding elements of varying sizes or arranging uniformly sized elements in a different way so that they appear to have multiple layers.
If you look closely, you can notice the golden ratio in the designs of SOL Designs, as one of the most prominent interior design companies in Riyadh, where our team works to implement decorative designs using artistic and attractive methods.
